Commanding General Of The United States Army

Commanding General Of The United States Army

Commanding General of the United States Army

Général George Washington, premier Commanding General of the United States Army qui s'appelait alors Armée continentale.

Le Commanding General of the United States Army était le commandant en chef de l'United States Army, avant l'institution de la fonction de Chief of Staff of the United States Army en 1903. De 1783 à 1821, on le désignait simplement comme Senior Officer of the United States Army.

Sommaire

Commandants en chef de l'US Army

Commandant en chef de l'Armée continentale

  1. GEN George Washington (15 juin 1775 – 23 décembre 1783)

Senior Officer

  1. MG Henry Knox (23 décembre 1783 – 20 juin 1784)

Senior officers de l'US Army

  1. MG John Doughty (20 juin 1784 – 12 août 1784)
  2. LTG Commandant Josiah Harmar (12 août 1784 – 4 mars 1791)
  3. MG Arthur Saint Clair (4 mars 1791 – 5 mars 1792)
  4. MG Anthony Wayne (13 avril 1792 – 15 décembre 1796)
  5. BG James Wilkinson (15 décembre 1796 – 13 juillet 1798)
  6. LTG George Washington (13 juillet 1798 – 14 décembre 1799)
  7. MG Alexander Hamilton (14 décembre 1799 – 15 juin 1800)
  8. BG James Wilkinson (15 juin 1800 – 27 janvier 1812)
  9. MG Henry Dearborn (27 janvier 1812 – 15 juin 1815)
  10. MG Jacob J. Brown (15 juin 1815 – juin 1821)

Commanding General of the United States Army

Ordre Grade Nom Entrée en fonction Fin Portrait
1 MG Jacob J. Brown juin 1821 24 février 1828 Jacob Jennings Brown.jpg
2 MG Alexander Macomb, Jr. 29 mai 1828 25 juin 1841 AlexanderMacomb.jpg
3 MG Winfield Scott 5 juillet 1841 1er novembre 1861 Winfield Scott Portrait.jpg
4 MG George McClellan 1er novembre 1861 11 mars 1862[1] Mc Clellan colorized.jpg
5 MG Henry W. Halleck 23 juillet 1862 9 mars 1864 Henry Wager Halleck - Brady-Handy.jpg
6 GEN Ulysses S. Grant 9 mars 1864 4 mars 1869 Ulysses grant 001.jpg
7 GEN William T. Sherman 8 mars 1869 1er novembre 1883 William Tecumseh Sherman.jpg
8 GEN Philip Sheridan 1er novembre 1883 5 août 1888 Philip Sheridan engraving.jpg
9 LTG John McAllister Schofield 14 août 1888 29 septembre 1895 SchofieldOfficialPortrait.jpg
10 MG Nelson A. Miles 5 octobre 1895 8 août 1903 NelsonMiles.jpg

Bibliographie

  • Eicher, John H., & Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, (ISBN 0-8047-3641-3).
  • William Gardner Bell; Commanding generals and chiefs of staff, 1775-2005 : portraits & biographical sketches of the United States Army's senior officer ; Washington, D.C. : Center of Military History, United States Army, 2005. (OCLC 60373715)

Notes et références

  1. ↑ Eicher, Civil War High Commands. Dans la période du 11 mars 1862 au 23 juillet 1862, c'est le président Abraham Lincoln et le Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, qui assuraient le commandement en chef de l'Army avec le soutien d'un état-major non officiel, composé dès le 17 mars 1862, de Ethan A. Hitchcock, Lorenzo Thomas, Montgomery C. Meigs, Joseph G. Totten, James W. Ripley, et Joseph P. Taylor.
  • Portail de l’histoire militaire Portail de l’histoire militaire
  • Portail des États-Unis Portail des États-Unis
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