- Organisation européenne pour l'équipement de l'aviation civile
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L'Organisation européenne pour l'équipement de l'aviation civile (EUROCAE, acronyme de EURopean Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment) est un organisme européen qui fédère les acteurs du domaine de l'aviation civile afin d'établir des règles de standardisation des systèmes utilisés par l'aviation civile en Europe[1].
Cette organisation travaille en étroite collaboration avec l' organisation équivalente aux États-Unis (RTCA (en))[Note 1], ainsi qu'avec le Comité européen de normalisation[2].
Sommaire
Statut juridique
Fondée le 24 avril 1963 et internationale par ses membres l'Organisation est, du point de vue juridique, française en tant qu'association loi de 1901. C'est une organisation à but non lucratif.
Le siège de l'association se situe en France, au sud de Paris, à Malakoff dans le département des Hauts-de-Seine[3]. L'organisation générale de l'association est de la responsabilité du secrétaire général[4].
Membres
Début 2011, l'organisation compte plus de 100 membres au sein d'une vingtaine de pays[5] :
- des fabricants dans le domaine de l'aéronautique (avion, équipement aéroporté, système ATM, équipement terrestre) ;
- des fournisseurs de services ;
- des autorités nationales et internationales de l'aviation civile ;
- des utilisateurs (compagnies aériennes, directions d'aéroports, opérateurs).
Documents publiés
Les documents publiés par EUROCAE (ED : Eurocae Documents) sont des documents de référence utilisés dans le domaine de l'aviation civile.
Groupes de travail
Ces documents sont rédigés au sein de groupes de travail regroupant, pour chaque sujet choisi, les meilleurs spécialistes au sein des membres de l'organisation.
Choix des sujets
Les sujets sont choisis par le conseil d’administration de l'association, sur avis du comité technique.
Liste des documents
Liste des ED pour lesquels des articles détaillés existent au sein de l'encyclopédie
Date d'édition Référence Titre Liste des documents applicables à la date du 8 septembre 2011 Décembre 92 ED-12B Software considerations in airborne systems and equipment certification
including Amendment N°1 – 19 October 1999Mars 08 ED-14F Environmental conditions and test procedures for airborne equipment Octobre 98 ED-76 Standards for processing aeronautical data Avril 00 ED-80 Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware Liste des documents applicables à la date du 8 septembre 2011
Signification des acronymes :
- MASPS (Minimum Aviation System Performance Specification)
- MOPR (Minimum Operational Performance Requirements)
- MOPS (Minimum Operational Performance Specification)
- MPS (Minimum Performance Specification)
Date d'édition Référence Titre Liste des documents applicables à la date du 8 septembre 2011 Janvier 70 1/WG7/70 MPS for airborne 75 MHz marker beacon receiving equipment Juin 72 1/WG9/71 MPS for airborne secondary surveillance radar transponder apparatus
including Amendment N°1 (measurement procedures)-April 1974 & Amendment N°2-January 2000Août 74 WG7C/1-74 MPS for airborne Doppler radar ground speed and/or drift angle measuring equipment Août 74 WG7C/2-74 MPS for airborne automatic dead reckoning computer equipment utilising aircraft heading and Doppler obtained velocity vector data Décembre 92 ED-12B Software considerations in airborne systems and equipment certification
including Amendment N°1 – 19 October 1999Mars 08 ED-14F Environmental conditions and test procedures for airborne equipment Juillet 85 ED-18 Audio systems characteristics and MPS covering microphones (except carbon), headsets, handsets and loudspeakers, audio selector panels and amplifiers Janvier 88 ED-22B MPS for airborne VOR receiving equipment Juin 09 ED-23C MOPS for airborne VHF Receiver-Transmitter operating in the frequency range 117.975 – 137.000 MHz Mars 79 ED-26 MPS for airborne altitude measurements and coding systems Octobre 79 ED-27 MOPR for airborne area navigation systems based on VOR and DME as sensors Juillet 82 ED-28 MPS for airborne area navigation computing equipment based on VOR and DME as sensors Mars 80 ED-30 MPS for airborne low range radio (radar) altimeter equipment
including Amendment N°1 – 1 June 1980Octobre 07 ED-36B MOPS for Microwave Landing System (MLS) Airborne Receiving Equipment Juin 83 ED-38 MPS for airborne weather, ground mapping and assisted approach radars (including surface-based transponder beacon system characteristics)
including Amendment N°1 – March 1992Juin 84 ED-39 MOPR for airborne area navigation systems based on two DME as sensors Juin 84 ED-40 MPS for airborne computing equipment for area navigation system using two DME as sensors Octobre 83 ED-42 MPS for fuel flowmeter systems to aircraft standards Octobre 83 ED-43 MOPR for the SSR transponder and the altitude measurement and coding system Septembre 95 ED-46B MOPS for airborne ILS localizer receiving equipment
including Amendment N°1 – October 1995 & Amendment N°2 – July 1997Septembre 95 ED-47B MOPS for airborne ILS glide path receiving equipment
including Amendment N°1 – 15 July 1997Octobre 83 ED-51 MPS for airborne automatic direction finding equipment, ncluding Amendment N°1 – October 1987 Août 84 ED-52 MPS for conventional and Doppler VHF omnirange (C VOR and D VOR) (ground equipment)
including Amendment N°1Décembre 89 ED-53A MOPS for microwave landing system (MLS) (ground equipment)
including Amendment N°1 – August 1994Janvier 87 ED-54 MOPR for distance measuring equipment interrogators (DME/N and DME/P) operating within the radio frequency range 960 – 1215 MHz (airborne equipment) Décembre 86 ED-57 MPS for distance measuring equipment (DME/N and DME/P) (ground equipment)
including Amendment N°1 – 26 October 1992Mars 88 ED-58 MOPS for area navigation equipment using multi-sensor inputs (airborne equipment) Février 09 ED-62A MOPS for aircraft emergency locator transmitters (406 MHz and 121.5 MHz – optional 243 MHz) Avril 91 ED-67 MOPS for devices that prevent unintentional or continuous transmissions Avril 92 ED-68 MOPS for devices that prevent simultaneous transmissions Avril 97 ED-72A MOPS for airborne GPS receiving equipment used for supplemental means of navigation Mai 11 ED-73E MOPS for Secondary Surveillance Radar Mode S Transponders Février 95 ED-74 MOPS for combined ILS and MLS airborne receiving equipment
including Amendment N°1 – 15 July 1997Décembre 03 ED-75B MASPS required navigation performance for area navigation Octobre 98 ED-76 Standards for processing aeronautical data Avril 00 ED-77 Standards for aeronautical information Décembre 00 ED-78A Guidelines for Approval of the Provision and Use of Air Traffic Services supported by Data Communications Décembre 10 ED-79A Guidelines for Development of Civil Aircraft and Systems Avril 00 ED-80 Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware Mai 96 ED-81 Certification of Aircraft Electrical/Electronic Systems for the Indirect Effects of Lightning
including Amendment N°1 – 26 August 1999Novembre 99 ED-82A MOPS for Mode S Aircraft Data Link Processors Avril 98 ED-83 Recommendations on Ground Collision Avoidance Systems Août 97 ED-84 Aircraft Lightning Environment and Related Test Waveforms Standard
including Amendment N°1 Oct 1999 – Amendment N°2 May 2001- Amendment N°3 June 2006Décembre 03 ED-85A Data-Link Application System Document (DLASD) for “Departure Clearance” Data-Link Service Janvier 08 ED-87B MASPS for Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS) – Levels 1 & 2
including Amendment N°1 - January 2009Août 97 ED-88 MOPS for Multi-Mode Airborne Receiver (MMR) including ILS, MLS and GPS used for Supplemental Means of Navigation Décembre 03 ED-89A Data Link Application System Document (DLASD) for the “ATIS” Data Link Service Mai 2010 ED-90B Radio frequency susceptibility Test procedures Juillet 98 ED-91 Aircraft Lightning Zoning Standard
including Amendment N°1 – 6 September 1999 & Amendment N°2 – 27 June 2006Juin 03 ED-92A MOPS for an Airborne VDL Mode2 System operating in the frequency range 118-136,975 MHz Novembre 98 ED-93 MASPS for CNS/ATM message recording systems, ncluding Amendment N°1 – 23 November 1998 Octobre 01 ED-94B Final Annual Report for Clarification of ED-12B “Software Considerations in Airborne Systems and Equipment”
including Amendment N°1 – February 2002Octobre 99 ED-95 MASPS for a Global Navigation Satellite System Ground Based Augmentation System to Support Cat 1 Operations Juillet 00 ED-96 Requirements Specification for an Avionics Computer Resource (ACR) Janvier 00 ED-97 Interim Technical Performance Statement for EGNOS / WAAS Airborne Equipment Octobre 05 ED-98A User requirements for Terrain and Obstacle Data Mai 2009 ED-99B User Requirement for Aerodrome Mapping Information Avril 05 ED-100A Interoperability Requirements for ATS Applications using Arinc 622 Data Communications Décembre 09 ED-102A MOPS for 1090 MHz Extended Squitter Automatic Dependant Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) & Traffic Information Services – Broadcast (TIS-B) Juillet 01 ED-103 MOPS for Inflight Icing Detection Systems Juin 03 ED-104A MOPS for Ground Ice Detection Systems (Under Revision) Avril 05 ED-105 Aircraft Lightning Test Method Mars 04 ED-106A Data Link Application System Document (DLASD) for “Oceanic Clearance” (OCL) Datalink service Juillet 10 ED-107A Guide to certification of Aircraft in a High Intensity Radiated Field (HIRF) Environment Septembre 05 ED-108A MOPS for VDL Mode 4 Aircraft Transceiver (presented in 2 parts) Mars 02 ED-109 Guidelines for CNS/ATM Systems Software Integrity Assurance Décembre 07 ED-110B Interoperability Requirements Standard for Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Baseline 1 (Interop ATN B1) Juillet 02 ED-111 Functional specifications for CNS/ATM Recording
including Amendment N°1 – 30 July 2003Mars 03 ED-112 MOPS for Crash Protected Airborne Recorder Systems
including Amendment N°1 – 25 July 2003 and Amendment N°2 – 22 September 2003Septembre 02 ED-113 Aircraft Lightning Direct Effects Certification Septembre 03 ED-114 MOPS for a Ground Based Augmentation System (GBAS) ground facility to support CAT I approach and landing
including Amendment N°1 – April 2010Août 02 ED-115 MOPS for Light Aviation Secondary Surveillance Radar Transponders Janvier 04 ED-116 MOPS for Surface Movement Radar Sensor Systems for Use in A-SMGCS Novembre 2003 ED-117 MOPS for Mode S Multilateration Systems for Use in Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS) Novembre 2003 ED-118 Report on electromagnetic compatibility between passenger carried Portable Electronic Devices (PEDs) and Aircraft Systems Mai 09 ED-119A Interchange Standards for Terrain, Obstacle, and Aerodrome Mapping Data Mai 04 ED-120 Safety and Performance Requirements Standard For Initial Air Traffic Data Link Services In Continental Airspace (SPR IC) Avril 07 ED-120 Change 1 Change 1 – Safety and Performance Requirements Standard For Initial Air Traffic Data Link Services In Continental Airspace (SPR IC) Octobre 07 ED-120 Change 2 Change 2 – Safety and Performance Requirements Standard For Initial Air Traffic Data Link Services In Continental Airspace (SPR IC) Septembre 04 ED-121 MOPS for Trolleys, Containers and Associated Equipment Components Décembre 07 ED-122 Safety and Performance Standard for Air Traffic Data Link Services in Oceanic and Remote Airspace (Oceanic SPR Standard) Février 11 ED-122 Change 1 Safety and Performance Standard for Air Traffic Data Link Services in Oceanic and Remote Airspace (Oceanic SPR Standard) Mars 05 ED-123 MOPS for Flight Deck Door Monitoring System Juin 07 ED-124 Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA) Development, Guidance and Certification Consideration Mars 10 ED-125 Process for Specifying Risk Classification Scheme and Deriving Safety Objectives in ATM Décembre 06 ED-126 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for ADS-B-NRA Application Octobre 07 ED-128 Guidelines for Surveillance Data Fusion in Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS) Levels 1 and 2 Juin 10 ED-129 Technical Specification for a 1090 MHz Extended Squitter ADS-B Ground Station Décembre 06 ED-130 Guidance for the Use of Portable Electronics Devices (PEDs) on Board Aircraft Juin 09 ED-133 Flight Object Interoperability Specification Février 09 ED-136 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Air Traffic Management (ATM) System Operational and Technical Requirements Septembre 10 ED-137A Interoperability Standards for VoIP ATM Components (Part 1: Radio – Part 2: Telephone – Part 3: Recording – Part 4: Supervision) Février 09 ED-138 Network Requirements and Performances for Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Air Traffic Management (ATM) Systems (Part 1: Network Specification – Part 2: Network Design Guideline) Octobre 08 ED-141 Minimum Technical Specifications for Airport Collaborative Decision Making (Airport-CDM) Systems Septembre 10 ED-142 Technical Specification for Wide Area Multilateration (WAM) Systems Septembre 08 ED-143 Volume I : Minimum Operational Performance Standards for Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System II (TCAS II) & Volume II : TCAS II Collision Avoidance System (CAS) Requirements Specification Avril 09 ED-143 Change 1 Minimum Operational Performance Standards For Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance Octobre 07 ED-144 High-Level Performance Requirements for a Global Navigation Satellite System / Ground Based Augmentation System to Support Precision Approach Operations Octobre 08 ED-145 Airport-CDM Interface Specification Octobre 08 ED-146 Guidelines for Test and Validation Related to Airport CDM Interoperability Décembre 07 ED-151 Operational Services and Environment Definition (OSED) for Aeronautical Information Services (AIS) and Meteorological (MET) Data Link Services Juin 10 ED-152 Aircraft Precipitation Static Certification Août 09 ED-153 Guidelines for ANS Software Safety Assurance Juillet 08 ED-154 Future Air Navigation System 1/A – Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Interoperability Standard (FANS 1/A – ATN B1 Interop Standard) Juillet 09 ED-155 MOPS Lightweight Flight Recording Systems Mars 10 ED-156A ADS-B Application Interoperability Requirements for VDL Mode 4 Juillet 08 ED-159 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for ATSA-ITP Application Décembre 08 ED-160 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for Enhanced Visual Separation on Approach (ATSA-VSA) Septembre 09 ED-161 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for ADS-B-RAD Application Décembre 10 ED-163 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for ADS-B Airport Surface Surveillance Application (ADS-B-APT) Mars 10 ED-164 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document for Enhanced Traffic Situational Awareness During Flight Operations (ATSA-AIRB) Décembre 10 ED-165 Safety, Performance and Interoperability Requirements Document For ATSA-SURF Application Janvier 11 ED-175 Safety and Performance Requirements (SPR) for Aeronautical Information Services (AIS) and Meteorological (MET) Data Link Services Décembre 08 ED-179 MASP for Enhanced Vision Systems, Synthetic Vision Systems, Combined Vision Systems and Enhanced Flight Vision Systems Septembre 10 ED-181 Guidance for the Development of Airborne Collision Avoidance Systems Décembre 10 ED-202 Airworthiness Security Process Specification Février 10 ER-002 Policy Guidance for Fuel Tank Structural Lightning Protection Policy Mars 11 ER-004 A Concept for UAS Airworthiness Certification and Operational Approval Pour approfondir
Liens connexes
Liens externes
Notes et références
Notes
- RTCA est l’acronyme de Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics
Références
- Gilbert Amato, secrétaire général de l'Organisation européenne pour l'équipement de l'aviation civile, EUROCAE in a few words, 8 septembre 2008, [lire en ligne].
- CEN and EUROCAE strengthen their collaboration on the safety and efficiency of air traffic management sur le site du Comité européen de normalisation, 12 mars 2010. Consulté le 8 septembre 2011
- ISO - Organisations sur le site de l'Organisation internationale de normalisation. Consulté le 8 septembre 2011
- EUROCAE General Secretariat sur le site de l'Organisation européenne pour l'équipement de l'aviation civile. Consulté le 8 septembre 2011
- Anna von Groote, EUROCAE Technical Program Manager, Community Specifications from a EUROCAE perspective, mars 2011, [lire en ligne].
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