Legal Tender Note

Legal Tender Note

United States Note

3 types de United States Note des années 1880

Le United States Note (aussi appelé "greenback") est un type de monnaie fiduciaire mis en circulation directement par le département du Trésor des États-Unis entre 1862 et 1971. Ces billets étaient aussi connus sous le nom de Legal Tender Notes à cause de l'inscription sur chacune de leur face: « This Note is a Legal Tender. » Ils furent parmi les premier moyens de paiements nationaux américains autorisés par le Legal Tender Act de 1862 et commencèrent à circuler durant la guerre de Sécession sous le nom de Demand Note. Après l'assassinat d'Abraham Lincoln le 15 avril 1865, d'autres formes de monnaie virent le jour.

Les United States Notes étaient convertibles en or jusqu'en 1933, date à laquelle les États-Unis abandonnèrent l'étalon-or. En 1963, John F. Kennedy autorisa l'émission de nouveaux United States Notes adossés aux réserves d'argent du gouvernement fédéral, et quelques 4 milliards de dollars en petites coupures furent émises [1]. Plus aucun United States Note n'a été mis en circulation depuis le 21 janvier 1971[2].

Liens et références externe


Notes et références

  1. Le 4 juin 1963, John F. Kennedy par l'ordre exécutif numéro 111 110 abrogeant ainsi l’acte exécutif 10289. Voir ce site et ce site
  2. http://www.ustreas.gov/education/faq/currency/legal-tender.html#q3 Explication du U.S. Treasury Dept. information sur les United States Notes
  • Portail des États-Unis Portail des États-Unis
  • Portail de la numismatique Portail de la numismatique
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  • Legal tender — Tender Ten der, n. 1. (Law) An offer, either of money to pay a debt, or of service to be performed, in order to save a penalty or forfeiture, which would be incurred by nonpayment or nonperformance; as, the tender of rent due, or of the amount of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Legal tender — This article is about the payment medium. For the song, see Legal Tender (song). Legal tender is a medium of payment allowed by law or recognized by a legal system to be valid for meeting a financial obligation.[1] Paper currency is a common form …   Wikipedia

  • Legal Tender Cases — The Legal Tender Cases were a series of United States Supreme Court cases in the latter part of the nineteenth century that affirmed the constitutionality of paper money. In the 1870 case of Hepburn v. Griswold , the Court had held that paper… …   Wikipedia

  • Legal Tender Modernization Act — The Legal Tender Modernization Act (USBill|107|HR|2528) was a bill proposed by United States Representative Jim Kolbe of Arizona in 2002. Its main goal was to stop the continual production of pennies. The bill also mentions other provisions… …   Wikipedia

  • note — Synonyms and related words: CD, Federal Reserve note, French pitch, IOU, MO, Parthian shot, accent, acceptance, acceptance bill, accidental, acknowledgment, address, adversaria, advertence, advertency, affidavit, affirmation, affix, aide memoire …   Moby Thesaurus

  • Tender — Ten der, n. 1. (Law) An offer, either of money to pay a debt, or of service to be performed, in order to save a penalty or forfeiture, which would be incurred by nonpayment or nonperformance; as, the tender of rent due, or of the amount of a note …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tender of issue — Tender Ten der, n. 1. (Law) An offer, either of money to pay a debt, or of service to be performed, in order to save a penalty or forfeiture, which would be incurred by nonpayment or nonperformance; as, the tender of rent due, or of the amount of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • tender — an offer in writing to carry out work, which has been specified by another person. The offer quotes a fixed price, which will be charged for doing the work. Glossary of Business Terms To offer for delivery against futures. Bloomberg Financial… …   Financial and business terms

  • Tender — To offer for delivery against futures. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * * ▪ I. tender tender 2 verb 1. [intransitive] COMMERCE to make a formal offer to do a job or provide goods or services at a particular price: tender for • The… …   Financial and business terms

  • note — n 1. memorandum, reminder, Brit. chit, brief record, chronicle, minutes; dedication, inscription; notation, jotting, item, entry, register. 2. notes outline, rough account, rough draft, sketchy report, thumbnail sketch; synopsis, brief, skeleton …   A Note on the Style of the synonym finder

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