Triméthylammonium

Triméthylammonium

L'ion triméthylammonium est un cation ammonium tertiaire : l'ion ammonium présente trois groupes alkyles de substitution (groupes méthyles).

Ce cation est l'acide conjugué de la triméthylamine.

Couple Acide-Base

Le couple Acide-Base concerné est :

Equation Acide/Base de solvatation

Les demi-équations Acide-Base sont :

  • (CH3)3NH+ \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H+ + (CH3)3N
  • H2O + H+ \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H3O+

L'équation Acide-Base de dilution est donc :

  • (CH3)3NH+ + H2O \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H3O+ + (CH3)3N

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Contenu soumis à la licence CC-BY-SA. Source : Article Triméthylammonium de Wikipédia en français (auteurs)

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Regardez d'autres dictionnaires:

  • trimethylammonium — noun The univalent cation obtained by protonation or trimethylamine (CH)NH …   Wiktionary

  • TEAF — trimethylammonium formate …   Medical dictionary

  • TEAF — • trimethylammonium formate …   Dictionary of medical acronyms & abbreviations

  • Trimethylamine — Trimethylamine[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Counterion — A counterion is the ion that accompanies an ionic species in order to maintain electric neutrality. In table salt the sodium cation is the counterion for the chlorine anion and vice versa. In a charged transition metal complex, a simple (i.e. non …   Wikipedia

  • Acetylcholin — Strukturformel Allgemeines Freiname Acetylcholin Andere Namen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Azetylcholin — Strukturformel Allgemeines Freiname Acetylcholin Andere Namen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cholinerg — Strukturformel Allgemeines Freiname Acetylcholin Andere Namen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Classification of surfactants — Surfactants are classified according to their chemical structure (head and tail) and their counter ion. Contents 1 Classification 1.1 According to the composition of their tail 1.2 According to the composition of their head …   Wikipedia

  • DODAB — Dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide (DODAB) is a doublechained quaternary ammonium surfactant that forms unilamellar vesicles (ULVs) in water. Among various preparation methods, the ‘‘hot water” method offers a simple procedure to prepare DODAB… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”