Triméthylammonium

Triméthylammonium

L'ion triméthylammonium est un cation ammonium tertiaire : l'ion ammonium présente trois groupes alkyles de substitution (groupes méthyles).

Ce cation est l'acide conjugué de la triméthylamine.

Couple Acide-Base

Le couple Acide-Base concerné est :

Equation Acide/Base de solvatation

Les demi-équations Acide-Base sont :

  • (CH3)3NH+ \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H+ + (CH3)3N
  • H2O + H+ \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H3O+

L'équation Acide-Base de dilution est donc :

  • (CH3)3NH+ + H2O \begin{smallmatrix}\rightleftharpoons\end{smallmatrix} H3O+ + (CH3)3N

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