- Luis E. Miramontes
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Luis E. Miramontes
Luis E. Miramontes ca. 1951
Luis Ernesto Miramontes Cárdenas (1925 - 2004), inventeur du premier contraceptif oral, est un chimiste mexicain né à Tepic, Nayarit le 16 mars 1925 et décédé à Mexico le 13 septembre 2004.
Le 15 octobre 1951, lorsque Miramontes était âgé seulement de 26 ans, il a synthétisé la Noréthistérone, qui est le composé actif principal de la pillule contraceptive. Miramontes a reçu le brevet du composé avec Carl Djerassi et Jorge Rosenkranz, de la compagnie mexicaine de chimie Syntex S.A.
Luis E. Miramontes, avec Andrés Manuel del Río (découvreur du vanadium) et Mario J. Molina (Prix Nobel de chimie en 1995), sont les trois chimistes mexicains les plus reconnus.
Publications choisies
- Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G; Djerassi C. 1951 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 73 (7): 3540-3541 Steroids .22. The Synthesis Of 19-Nor-Progesterone[1]
- Sandoval A; Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G; Djerassi C. 1951 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 73 (3): 990-991. The Dienone Phenol Rearrangement[2]
- Sandoval A; Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G; Djerassi C; Sondheimer F. 1953 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 75 (16): 4117-4118 Steroids .69. 19-Nor-Desoxycorticosterone, A Potent Mineralocorticoid Hormone[3]
- Mancera O; Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G; Sondheimer F; Djerassi C. 1953 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 75 (18): 4428-4429 Steroidal Sapogenins .28. The Reaction Of Peracids With Enol Acetates Of Delta-8-7-Keto And Delta-8-11-Keto Steroidal Sapogenins[4]
- Djerassi C; Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G. 1953 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 75 (18): 4440-4442 Steroids .48. 19-Norprogesterone, A Potent Progestational Hormone[5]
- Djerassi C; Miramontes L; Rosenkranz G; Sondheimer F. 1954 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 76 (16): 4092-4094 Steroids .54. Synthesis Of 19-Nor-17-Alpha-Ethynyltestosterone And 19-Nor-17-Alpha-Methyltestosterone[6]
- Miramontes L; Aguinaco P; Romero MA. 1960 Journal Of The American Chemical Society 82(23): 6153-6155 Synthesis of 6-Methyl Steroids[7]
Inventions brevetées
- Carl Djerassi, Luis Miramontes, George Rosenkranz (1956), Delta 4-19-nor-17alpha-ethinylandrosten-17beta-ol-3-one and process, United States Patent 2744122
- Carl Djerassi, Luis Miramontes (1956), Cyclopentanophenanthrene derivatives and compounds, United States Patent 2759951.
- Carl Djerassi, Luis Miramontes, George Rosenkranz (1956), 17alpha-methyl-19-nortesterone, United States Patent 2774777.
- Miramontes Luis E., Romero Miguel A, Ahuad Farjat Fortunato (1959), Preparation of 6-methyl steroids of the pregnane series from diosgenin, United States Patent 2878246.
- Miramontes Luis E., Romero Miguel A, Fritsche O, Preparation of 6-methyl steroids of the pregnane series, United States Patent 2878247.
- Miramontes Luis E. (1959), Procedure for obtaining sapogenins from natural un-dried products, United States Patent 2912362.
- Carl Djerassi, Luis Miramontes, George Rosenkranz (1959), DELTA.4-19-NOR-17.alpha.-ETHINYLANDROSTEN-17.beta.-OL-3 ONE, Canada Patent CA 571510
- Miramontes Luis E., Romero Miguel A (1960), 12alpha-hydroxy-12beta-methyltigogenin and 12-methylene steroids derived therefrom, United States Patent 2954375.
- Miramontes Luis E., Romero Miguel A, Ahuad Farjat Fortunato (1961), 3beta-alkanoyloxy-6-methyl-5,16-pregnadien-20-ones, United States Patent 3000914.
- Miramontes Luis E. (1961), Process for the production of 3beta-hydroxy-16alpha, 17alpha-epoxy-5-pregnen-20-one, United States Patent 3004967.
- Miramontes Luis E. (1961), Resolution of sapogenin mixtures and intermediate products, United States Patent 3013010.
- Miramontes Luis E. (1962), Hecogenin azine and alkyliden-azinotigogenins, United States Patent 3033857.
- Miramontes Luis E., Fritsche Oscar, Romero Miguel A (1963), DEHYDRO-OXYGENATED-6-METHYL-16.alpha.,17.alpha.-EPOXYPREGN-20-ONE-DERIVATIVES, Canada Patent CA 673756.
- Miramonte, Luis E., Flores Humberto J (1968), Process for isolation of solanum alkaloids from solanum plants, United States Patent 3385844.
- Miramonte, Luis E. (1972), Process for the conversion of exhaust gases of the internal combustion engines into harmless products, United States Patent 3808805.
- Miramontes Luis E., Castillo Cervantes Salavador, Moran Pineda Florencia M (1996), Catalytically active ceramic monoliths for the reduction of leaded gasoline fueled engine pollutants and the production thereof, United States Patent 5534475.
Notes et références
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1951/73/i07/f-pdf/f_ja01151a547.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1951/73/i03/f-pdf/f_ja01147a029.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1953/75/i16/f-pdf/f_ja01112a544.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1953/75/i18/f-pdf/f_ja01114a009.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1953/75/i18/f-pdf/f_ja01114a013.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1954/76/i16/f-pdf/f_ja01645a010.pdf
- ↑ http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/searchRedirect.cgi/jacsat/1960/82/i23/f-pdf/f_ja01508a045.pdf
Portail de la chimie
Catégories : Chimiste mexicain | Ingénieur mexicain | Naissance en 1925 | Décès en 2004
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