Llŷn

Llŷn
Presqu'île de Llŷn

La presqu'île de Llŷn (anciennement Lleyn en anglais) s'avance sur 40 km dans la mer d'Irlande au nord-ouest du Pays de Galles, au sud-ouest de l'île de Mon (Anglesey) dans l'actuel Gwynedd.

Le nom serait d'origine gaélique, apparenté au mot Leinster.

C'est la péninsule que Ptolémée appelait le « Promontoire des Gangani ».

Les pèlerins la traversaient pour se rendre à l'île de Bardsey. C'est aujourd'hui une région fréquentée par les touristes anglais.

Cependant, son isolement a favorisé la conservation de la langue et culture galloise : en 2003 une enquête montrait que 94% des enfants de 3 à 15 ans savaient parler gallois.

Les agglomérations sont :

  • Aberdaron,
  • Abersoch
  • Criccieth
  • Llanbedrog
  • Mynytho
  • Nefyn
  • Pwllheli
  • Trefor

Les montagnes de Llŷn sont :

  • Yr Eifl
  • Gyrn Ddu
  • Carn Fadryn
  • Mynydd Rhiw
  • Garn Boduan

Les îles sont :

  • Ynys Enlli
  • St Tudwal's Islands, ou Ynysoedd Sant Tudwal, d'après le nom d'un saint breton local.

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