Contractions de braxton hicks

Contractions de braxton hicks

Contraction de Braxton Hicks

La contraction de Braxton Hicks (ou fausse contraction) est une contraction isolée de l'utérus qui survient à partir de la sixième semaine de grossesse, quoique la plupart des femmes la ressente seulement à partir du second ou troisième trimestre de leur grossesse. Elle prépare le corps à l'accouchement, sans entraîner de dilatation du col de l'utérus, contrairement aux contractions utérines du travail.

Elle est nommée en hommage à John Braxton Hicks, le médecin qui l'a décrite en 1872, alors qu'il constatait des contractions chez des femmes bien antérieurement à la date prévisible de l'accouchement [1].

Notes et références

  1. Dunn PM, John Braxton Hicks (1823-97) and painless uterine contractions, Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed., volume=81, issue=2, pages=F157–8, year=1999, pmid=10448189.
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