Hamzah Fansūrī
- Hamzah Fansūrī
-
C’est un soufi indonésien, originaire de Barus, sur la côte occidentale de Sumatra, qui vécut dans la seconde moitié du XVIe siècle (Xe siècle de l’Hégire). Il appartenait à un courant spirituel dérivé d’Ibn ‘Arabī. Il écrivit à la fois des poèmes et des traits et fit partie de la cour du sultanat d’Aceh. Ses poèmes affirment l’immanence divine en toute chose et les sept degrés de « l’émanation » (al-martabat) par laquelle Dieu Se manifeste Lui-même en ce monde. Jugé hérétique par certains, ils sont sujets à diverses interprétations. Parmi ses œuvres, on citera le Sharab al-‘ashiqin (« Le Breuvage des Amants ») et l’Asrār al-‘arifin (« Les Secrets des Gnostiques »)[1].
- ↑ Source : Le Livre des Haltes, Émir Abd el-Kader, traduction de Abdallah Penot, Dervy, Paris 2008, avec l’aimable autorisation de M. Jean Annestay.
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