Cricket South Africa

Cricket South Africa
Cricket South Africa
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Sigle CSA
Sport représenté Cricket
Création 1991
Siège Johannesburg
Site internet Site de CSA
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Cricket South Africa est l'instance dirigeante du cricket en Afrique du Sud à partir de 1991. Fondée sous le nom de United Cricket Board of South Africa, la fédération gère notamment les principales compétitions sud-africaines et l'Afrique du Sud. Elle est membre de plein droit de l'International Cricket Council.

Sommaire

Histoire

Le United Cricket Board of South Africa (UCBSA) est fondé en 1991, l'année de l'abolition de l'Apartheid. Il est essentiellement la fusion de la South African Cricket Union (SACU) et du South African Cricket Board (SACB)[1]. La SACU, fondée en 1977, est une première tentative de fédération unie, regroupant le cricket à la fois blanc et non-blanc[2]. Elle subit une scission quasiment dès sa formation, qui résulte en la formation du SACB, qui, progressivement, gère la totalité des compétitions auxquelles prennent part les Coloured et les joueurs d'origine asiatique[3]. Le UCBSA est admis comme membre de plein droit de l'International Cricket Council dès l'année de sa création[1]. L'unification permet le retour sur la scène internationale de l'équipe d'Afrique du Sud, isolée depuis 1970[4].

En 1998, la fédération introduit la « politique de transformation », une forme de discrimination positive à tous les niveaux de jeu destinée à favoriser l'émergence de joueurs de couleur, pour que l'équipe nationale soit plus représentative de la société sud-africaine[5].

Annexes

Notes et références

  1. ↑ a et b (en) Murray et Merrett 2004, p. 207-208
  2. ↑ (en) Murray et Merrett 2004, p. 161
  3. ↑ (en) Murray et Merrett 2004, p. 162
  4. ↑ (en) Kanishkaa Balachandran, « The return of South Africa », Cricinfo, 2010. Consulté le 28 avril 2010
  5. ↑ (en) South Africa aim to end quotas by 2011, Cricinfo, 2008. Consulté le 28 avril 2010

Bibliographie

  • (en) Bruce Murray et Christopher Merrett, Caught Behind: Race and Politics in Springbok Cricket, University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, 2004 (ISBN 1869140591) 

Liens externes

v · International Cricket Council
Cricket Australia (Australie) • England and Wales Cricket Board (Angleterre et Galles) • Cricket South Africa (Afrique du Sud) • Board of Control for Cricket in India (Inde) • New Zealand Cricket (Nouvelle-Zélande) • West Indies Cricket Board (Indes occidentales) • Pakistan Cricket Board (Pakistan) • Sri Lanka Cricket (Sri Lanka) • Zimbabwe Cricket Union (Zimbabwe) • Bangladesh Cricket Board (Bangladesh)

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Contenu soumis à la licence CC-BY-SA. Source : Article Cricket South Africa de Wikipédia en français (auteurs)

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