Craven (district)

Craven (district)
Page d'aide sur l'homonymie Pour les articles homonymes, voir Craven.
Le Local Government District de Craven depuis 1974.

Craven est un district du Yorkshire du Nord, en Angleterre, centré sur la ville marchande de Skipton.

Sommaire

Étymologie

Le nom Craven pourrait dérivé du mot pré-celtique cravona, signifiant région rocheuse[1], ou du celtique, proche du gallois craf, ou ail[2]. En effet, au moyen âge la région était connue pour son ail des ours.

Frontières

Avant que Craven ne devienne le nom du district éponyme[2], cette région a été délimité par des frontières diverses suivant que l'on s'y intéresse sur des plans administratifs, religieux ou de taxation[3].

Villes

La plus grande ville de Craven est Skipton. Les autres centres urbains d'importance sont High Bentham (en), Settle, en:Grassington, et les grands villages de Sutton-in-Craven (en) et Cross Hills (en) avec Glusburn (en).

Références

  1. (en) A Dictionary of British Place-Names, Oxford University Press, 2003 (ISBN 0198527586), p. 137 
  2. a et b Institute for Name Studies, English Place-Name Society (en). Consulté le 25 August 2010 Note: Select the Thorton in Craven entry.
  3. Genuki Yorkshire Maps

Liens externes


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