Xiaolian
- Xiaolian
-
Xiaolian (chinois traditionnel et simplifié : 孝廉, pinyin : xiàolían), « piété filiale et incorruptibilité », était un critère de nomination des mandarins dans la Chine antique.
Le critère de piété filiale et d'incorruptibilité fut institué par l'empereur Wudi des Han en 134 av. J.-C. (1re année de Yuanguang) sur les conseils de Dong Zhongshu. Les responsables de chaque district avaient pour ordre de recommander annuellement une personne pour sa piété filiale et une autre pour son incorruptibilité afin que ceux-ci joignent le service public. Ce système permettait d'apporter des jeunes talents dans l'administration et sous la dynastie Han occidentaux constituait la principale source de fonctionnaires.
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Contenu soumis à la licence CC-BY-SA. Source : Article Xiaolian de Wikipédia en français (auteurs)
Regardez d'autres dictionnaires:
Xiaolian — (Simplified Chinese: 孝廉, literally Filially Pious and Incorrupt), was a standard of nominating civil officers started by Emperor Wu of Han in 134 BC. It lasted until its replacement by the imperial examination system during the Sui Dynasty.Under… … Wikipedia
Feng Xiaolian — Consort Feng Xiaolian (馮小憐) (died 581?) was an imperial consort of the Chinese dynasty Northern Qi. She was a concubine of the penultimate Gao Wei, and his infatuation with her caused her to be, fairly or unfairly, often stated by traditional… … Wikipedia
Peng Xiaolian — b. 1953, Shanghai Film director/writer One of the female graduates of the Beijing Film Academy class of 1982, Peng Xiaolian shares the collective label of the Fifth Generation (film directors) but is interested in different narratives and forms.… … Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture
Hu Xiaolian — (Chinese: 胡晓炼) is the current director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange in China. She also serves as vice president of People s Bank of China … Wikipedia
Shanghai Story — Traditional 美麗上海 Simplified 美丽上海 … Wikipedia
Chinese films of the 2000s — This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. Cinema of China List of Chinese films 1905–1919 1920s 1930 … Wikipedia
Zhang Yimou — This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhang. Zhang Yimou 张艺谋 Zhang Yimou honored at the press conference (2005) … Wikipedia
Cao Ang — Three Kingdoms infobox Name=Cao Ang imagesize= Caption= Title=Eldest son Kingdom=Cao Cao Born=175 Died=197 Simp=曹昂 Trad=曹昂 Pinyin=Cáo Áng WG=Ts ao Ang Zi=Zixiu (子脩) Other=Cao Ang (175 ndash; 197) was the eldest son of the powerful warlord Cao Cao … Wikipedia
State Administration of Foreign Exchange — Infobox Government agency agency name = State Administration of Foreign Exchange nativename = 国家外汇管理局 nativename a = nativename r = logo = logo width = logo caption = seal width = seal caption = formed = preceding1 = preceding2 = chief1 name = Hu … Wikipedia
Gao Wei — (高緯) (557 577), often known in history as Houzhu of Northern Qi ((北)齊後主), courtesy name Rengang (仁綱), sometimes referred to by his later Northern Zhou created title of Duke of Wen (溫公), was an emperor of the Chinese dynasty Northern Qi. During… … Wikipedia
