Devagiri

Devagiri

Daulatabad

19°56′37″N 75°13′1″E / 19.94361, 75.21694

Le fort de Devagiri

Daulatabad (Marâthî दौलताबाद ; persan دولتآباد ; « la ville fortunée » ), est une ville forte du XIVe siècle située dans le Maharashtra, en Inde, à environ 16 km au nord-ouest de Aurangâbâd. Le lieu est connu dès le VIe siècle après J.-C. sous le nom de Devagiri ou Deogiri, époque où il était une ville importante du plateau du Deccan, située le long des routes caravanières. Ce n'est aujourd'hui qu'un village.

La ville est célèbre pour être à partir de 1327 la capitale de la dynastie des Tughlûq sous Muhammad bin-Tughlûq, qui lui donne le nom de Daulatabad après y avoir transféré de force l'ensemble de la population de Delhi, faisant de nombreuses victimes. Deux ans plus tard, la ville est abandonné à cause du manque d'eau.

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