Madréporite

Madréporite

Les madréporites sont des ouvertures situées sur la plaque madréporitique des échinodermes : elles font ainsi communiquer le système aquifère de l'animal avec le milieu (l'eau de mer), leur permettant de respirer et d'assurer la régulation de leur pression hydrostatique.

Les madréporites sont généralement situés sur la face orale (inférieure) des échinodermes.


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  • Madreporite — Mad re*po*rite, n. [Cf. F. madr[ e]porite] 1. (Paleon.) A fossil coral. [1913 Webster] 2. (Zo[ o]l.) The madreporic plate of echinoderms. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • madreporite — s. f. 1.  [Zoologia] Placa madrepórica dos equinodermos. 2.  [Mineralogia] Madrépora fóssil. • Sinônimo geral: MADREPORITA   ♦ Grafia no Brasil: madreporita …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • madreporite — [ma′drə pôr′īt΄] n. [ MADREPORE + ITE1] a porous calcareous plate in most echinoderms, through which the sea enters the water vascular system: see STARFISH, illus …   English World dictionary

  • Madreporite — The madreporite is an opening used to filter water into the water vascular system of echinoderms. It is visible as a small red or yellow button like structure, looking like a small wart, on the aboral surface of the central disk of a starfish.The …   Wikipedia

  • madreporite — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary madrepore + 1 ite (segment); from the resemblances of the perforations to those of a madrepore Date: 1877 a perforated or porous body that is situated at the distal end of the stone canal in… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • madreporite — n. [L. mater, mother; porus, pore] (ECHINODERMATA) An oral or aboral perforated plate of the water vascular system connecting with the stone canal; sieve plate …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • madreporite — /mad reuh pawr uyt, pohr , meuh drep euh ruyt /, n. a sievelike plate in certain echinoderms, through which water passes into the vascular system. [1795 1805; MADREPORE + ITE1] * * * …   Universalium

  • madreporite — noun A fossil coral …   Wiktionary

  • madréporite — (ma dré po ri t ) s. f. Madrépore fossile.    Variété de carbonate calcaire …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • madreporite — ma·dre·po·rì·te s.f. TS zool. in molti Echinodermi, piastra formata da una serie di stratificazioni calcaree attraversate da uno o più fori che permettono il passaggio dell acqua tra l interno e l esterno {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: 1806. ETIMO: der …   Dizionario italiano

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