Judith Jarvis Thomson

Judith Jarvis Thomson

Judith Jarvis Thomson (née en 1929) est une philosophe libérale américaine spécialisée en morale et métaphysique qui a enseigné au MIT, où elle est professeur émérite. Elle s'est fait connaître en particulier par un article publié en 1971, intitulé A Defense of Abortion. Elle procède par analogie (celle d'un "violoniste endormi"), et conclut que "l'avortement (volontaire) ne constitue pas une violation du droit du fœtus à la vie, mais le prive simplement de quelque chose - l'usage du corps de la femme enceinte- auquel il n'a pas de droit particulier". Ce raisonnement a été contesté par les adversaires de l'avortement libre.


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  • Judith Jarvis Thomson — (born 1929) is an American moral philosopher and metaphysician. Career She attended Hunter College High School in New York and taught at M.I.T. for the majority of her career, remaining there as professor emeritus. She is well known for creative… …   Wikipedia

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